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Macrocyclic Chelators for Aqueous Lanthanide Separations via Precipitation: Toward Sustainable Recycling of Rare-Earths from NdFeB Magnets
Journal of the American Chemical Society 147 (26): 22666–22676 (2025)
Rare-earth elements (REEs) are critical materials in modern industry, but their production has a significant environmental footprint. Environmentally friendly separation methods would enable efficient, sustainable recycling of REEs. This work introduces a class of cyclen-based macrocyclic chelators that induce significant differences in solubility for REE chelates, enabling their selective precipitation from pH-neutral aqueous solution. The process was refined using simple coordinating additives (e.g., acetate) to form ternary coordination compounds to fine-tune these chelate solubilities. Conditions were optimized for the REEs found in NdFeB magnets, allowing separations of even adjacent lanthanides by repeated precipitations. Separation factors comparable to those of industrial solvent extraction methods were achieved without organic solvents. Analysis of NdFeB magnets from current electric car motors revealed an unexpected presence of holmium as a supplement and/or replacement for…
Surface inclusion and dynamics of cucurbit[7]uril-based supramolecular complexes
Chemical Science 2025: Early View
Discovery of PXR Antagonist MI891 and PXR Degrader MI1013 and Their Roles in Hepatic Gene Regulation
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 68 (14): 14271–14299 (2025)
Neuroprotective potential of novel CARTp analogs in the hippocampus of THY-Tau22 mouse model of Tau pathology
Neuropharmacology 278: 110578 (2025)